Is physical injury to the victim required for an emergency restraining order?

An emergency restraining order is designed to provide immediate protection for a victim who may be in imminent danger, often due to domestic violence or harassment. It does not require physical injury to the victim as a prerequisite for issuance. The primary objective is to protect the victim from further harm, which can include threats, intimidation, or other harmful behaviors even if physical injury has not yet occurred.

In many jurisdictions, the determination for an emergency restraining order can be based on the victim's perceived threat level and the overall situation, rather than the existence of physical injuries. This approach allows the legal system to intervene before any potential harm escalates. Consequently, the correct answer reflects the principle that the presence of physical injury is not necessary for the issuance of such an order; rather, the focus is on protecting the victim based on the circumstances at hand.