What defines a felony?

A felony is defined as a serious crime that is punishable by imprisonment for more than one year or by death. This classification is significant in the legal system because felonies typically carry more severe penalties than misdemeanors, which are less serious offenses. The potential for long-term imprisonment or capital punishment underscores the gravity of felonies, reflecting their impact on society.

The distinction is also important for various legal consequences, such as voting rights, employment opportunities, and the ability to possess firearms, which can be affected by felony convictions. In contrast, the other options refer to less serious crimes or offenses that do not fall under the felony classification, diminishing their severity and legal ramifications. Understanding this classification helps in grasping the broader implications of criminal law and the importance of differentiating between types of crimes.